Может ли zsh chdir искать и сопоставлять историю?

Question

Я новичок в zsh.

Могу ли я напечатать что-то вроде cd %wiki, чтобы перейти на ~/prj/golang/gowiki, если он уникален.

Но если существует более двух каталогов, доступных для cd %unix, просто покажите соответствующие каталоги.

Вот моя история с образцами.

$ dirs -v 
0 ~/prj/golang 
1 ~ 
2 ~/prj/unixconf 
3 ~/prj/unixconf/srv 
4 ~/memo 
5 ~/prj/golang/gowiki 

Answer 1

ссылки на мета-страницу zshall для облегчения доступа, чтобы узнать о многих замечательных трюках zsh. Также примечательны zshcontrib и zshmisc manpages.

вот выдержка, чтобы помочь легче запомнить каталоги в уборной.

REMEMBERING RECENT DIRECTORIES 
    The function cdr allows you to change the working directory to a previous working directory from a list maintained automatically. It is similar in concept to the directory stack controlled by the pushd, popd and dirs builtins, but is more config‐ 
    urable, and as it stores all entries in files it is maintained across sessions and (by default) between terminal emulators in the current session. (The pushd directory stack is not actually modified or used by cdr unless you configure it to do so as 
    described in the configuration section below.) 

Installation 
    The system works by means of a hook function that is called every time the directory changes. To install the system, autoload the required functions and use the add-zsh-hook function described above: 

      autoload -Uz chpwd_recent_dirs cdr add-zsh-hook 
      add-zsh-hook chpwd chpwd_recent_dirs 

    Now every time you change directly interactively, no matter which command you use, the directory to which you change will be remembered in most-recent-first order. 

Use 
All direct user interaction is via the cdr function. 

    The argument to cdr is a number N corresponding to the Nth most recently changed-to directory. 1 is the immediately preceding directory; the current directory is remembered but is not offered as a destination. Note that if you have multiple windows 
    open 1 may refer to a directory changed to in another window; you can avoid this by having per-terminal files for storing directory as described for the recent-dirs-file style below. 

    If you set the recent-dirs-default style described below cdr will behave the same as cd if given a non-numeric argument, or more than one argument. The recent directory list is updated just the same however you change directory. 

    If the argument is omitted, 1 is assumed. This is similar to pushd's behaviour of swapping the two most recent directories on the stack. 

    Completion for the argument to cdr is available if compinit has been run; menu selection is recommended, using: 

      zstyle ':completion:*:*:cdr:*:*' menu selection 

    to allow you to cycle through recent directories; the order is preserved, so the first choice is the most recent directory before the current one. The verbose style is also recommended to ensure the directory is shown; this style is on by default so 
    no action is required unless you have changed it. 

для именованных каталогов, вы хотите использовать hash -d name=/path и бросить его в zshrc. вы можете затем cd к этим dirs с cd ~name

получайте удовольствие.

Answer 2

Я не думаю, что вы можете получить, что без написания пользовательской версии компакт-диска (т.е. создание функции под названием cd, что бы взять на себя от builtin cd

Вы могли бы сделать что-то вроде:.

DIRSTACKSIZE=20 
setopt auto_pushd # Make cd push the old directory onto the directory stack. 
setopt pushd_ignore_dups # Ignore duplicates at the directory stack. 
setopt pushd_minus # makes the whole pushd list easier to use from 'cd' 

Тогда, если вы сделали

% cd -[TAB] 
1 -- /tmp 
2 -- /etc 

вы можете просто использовать номер:

cd -2 # jumps to /etc 

заметить также, что вы можете использовать стек каталогов из других команд (мв, сП и т.д.) через ~-NUMBER

mv notes.txt ~-[TAB] 
1 -- /tmp 
2 -- /etc 
3 -- /my/very/complicated/dir/path