При запускеВосстановления после неудачной миграции
python3 manage.py migrate
меня спросили, какое значение по умолчанию «ид» должно быть и введен 1
. Я прочитал
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/howto/writing-migrations/#migrations-that-add-unique-fields
, но это было слишком сложно для меня так пытались 1
.
Теперь, когда я бегу
python3 manage.py migrate
Я получаю следующее сообщение об ошибке:
[email protected]:/vagrant/grader$ python3 manage.py migrate
Operations to perform:
Apply all migrations: admin, core, contenttypes, auth, sessions
Running migrations:
Rendering model states... DONE
Applying core.0002_auto_20160103_1302...Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 64, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
psycopg2.ProgrammingError: multiple default values specified for column "id" of table "core_student"
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 10, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 350, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 342, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 348, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 399, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 200, in handle
executor.migrate(targets, plan, fake=fake, fake_initial=fake_initial)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 92, in migrate
self._migrate_all_forwards(plan, full_plan, fake=fake, fake_initial=fake_initial)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 121, in _migrate_all_forwards
state = self.apply_migration(state, migration, fake=fake, fake_initial=fake_initial)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 198, in apply_migration
state = migration.apply(state, schema_editor)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/migrations/migration.py", line 123, in apply
operation.database_forwards(self.app_label, schema_editor, old_state, project_state)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/migrations/operations/fields.py", line 62, in database_forwards
field,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 396, in add_field
self.execute(sql, params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/backends/base/schema.py", line 110, in execute
cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 79, in execute
return super(CursorDebugWrapper, self).execute(sql, params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 64, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 95, in __exit__
six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/utils/six.py", line 685, in reraise
raise value.with_traceback(tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.4/dist-packages/django/db/backends/utils.py", line 64, in execute
return self.cursor.execute(sql, params)
django.db.utils.ProgrammingError: multiple default values specified for column "id" of table "core_student"
Как восстановить из этого не удалось миграции? Я вошел в команду PSQL ПРОМТ и напечатал
SELECT * FROM core_students
Он вернулся 0 строк, поэтому я don'w знаю, почему у меня есть проблема.
Должно ли Django автоматически сделать поле «id» уникальным?
EDIT:
Идентификатор был автогенерируемая миграцией Джанго.
модель студента:
class Student(models.Model):
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
updated = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
owner = models.ForeignKey('auth.User', related_name='students')
identity_number = models.CharField(max_length=50)
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
last_name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
Пожалуйста, покажите нам модель «Студент» в приложении «core» – masnun
, вы предоставили свое собственное поле id в модели Student? – doniyor
Идентификатор был автоматически создан миграцией. Я вставил модель Студента в редактирование в нижней части вопроса. – user1283776