2017-02-22 37 views
1

Я новичок в SymPy (3.0.8) и хотел бы запустить демо-симуляцию «участник конференции» до тех пор, пока не даст значение (250), т.е. запустите до разговора 7 (3 беседы , 1 перерыв, 3 беседы, 1 перерыв, 1 разговор).Выполнение симуляции Simpy до заданного значения

3 * 30 + 15 + 3 * 30 + 15 + 1 * 30 = 240

Но моделирование заканчивается после того, как 3 переговоров, 1 перерыв, 3 переговоры и 1 перерыв (210).

Хотелось бы узнать, почему симуляции не работают до «talk 7» и как это исправить.

# import 
import simpy 
from random import randint 

# config 
TALKS_PER_SESSION = 3 
TALK_LENGTH = 30 
BREAK_LENGTH = 15 
ATTENDEES = 3 

# process function 
def attendee(env, name, knowledge=0, hunger=0): 
    talks = 0 
    breaks = 0 
    while True: 
     # Visit talks 
     for i in range(TALKS_PER_SESSION): 
      knowledge += randint(0, 3)/(1 + hunger) 
      hunger += randint(1, 4) 
      talks += 1 
      yield env.timeout(TALK_LENGTH) 

     print('Attendee %s finished %d talks with knowledge %.2f and hunger %.2f.' % (name, talks, knowledge, hunger)) 

     # Go to buffet 
     food = randint(3, 12) 
     hunger -= min(food, hunger) 
     breaks += 1 

     yield env.timeout(BREAK_LENGTH) 

     print('Attendee %s has finished break %d with hunger %.2f' % (name, breaks, hunger)) 

# setup environment and run simulation 
env = simpy.Environment() 
for i in range(ATTENDEES): 
    env.process(attendee(env, i)) 
env.run(until=250) 

Выход этого эксперимента:

Attendee 0 finished 3 talks with knowledge 2.33 and hunger 7.00. 
Attendee 1 finished 3 talks with knowledge 0.60 and hunger 8.00. 
Attendee 2 finished 3 talks with knowledge 3.81 and hunger 7.00. 
Attendee 0 has finished break 1 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 1 has finished break 1 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 2 has finished break 1 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 0 finished 6 talks with knowledge 5.53 and hunger 6.00. 
Attendee 1 finished 6 talks with knowledge 1.89 and hunger 9.00. 
Attendee 2 finished 6 talks with knowledge 4.31 and hunger 5.00. 
Attendee 0 has finished break 2 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 1 has finished break 2 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 2 has finished break 2 with hunger 0.00 

Но я ожидал, что это будет:

Attendee 0 finished 3 talks with knowledge 2.33 and hunger 7.00. 
Attendee 1 finished 3 talks with knowledge 0.60 and hunger 8.00. 
Attendee 2 finished 3 talks with knowledge 3.81 and hunger 7.00. 
Attendee 0 has finished break 1 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 1 has finished break 1 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 2 has finished break 1 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 0 finished 6 talks with knowledge 5.53 and hunger 6.00. 
Attendee 1 finished 6 talks with knowledge 1.89 and hunger 9.00. 
Attendee 2 finished 6 talks with knowledge 4.31 and hunger 5.00. 
Attendee 0 has finished break 2 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 1 has finished break 2 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 2 has finished break 2 with hunger 0.00 
Attendee 0 finished 7 talks with knowledge <...> and hunger <...>. 
Attendee 1 finished 7 talks with knowledge <...> and hunger <...>. 
Attendee 2 finished 7 talks with knowledge <...> and hunger <...>. 

ответ

0

Пожалуйста, установите ATTENDEES = 1 и изменить внутреннюю for петлю на:

for i in range(TALKS_PER_SESSION): 
     print(f'Talk {talks+1} begins at {env.now}') 
     knowledge += randint(0, 3)/(1 + hunger) 
     hunger += randint(1, 4) 
     talks += 1 
     yield env.timeout(TALK_LENGTH) 
     print(f'Talk {talks} ends at {env.now}') 

Когда вы позволите вашему симуляции снова запуститься и подумайте о том, что произойдет, вы должны понимать, что результат, который вы получаете, верен. :)

+0

Спасибо! Чтобы ваш код работал над моей версией Python (3.5.3), я изменил команду печати на '' print ('Talk {0} начинается с {1}'. Format (talk + 1, env.now)) '' – Rene

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