Как перечислить все часовой пояс vaild для Linux?

Question

Я работаю на предварительно конфигурации облако сценарий инициализации для ОС Linux и нужно перечислить все непросроченный часовой пояс для пользователя, чтобы выбрать

В настоящее время мой подход

cd /usr/share/zoneinfo/ 
find 

Однако, это дает некоторые дублированные имена в posix и right. И я не уверен, включены ли все правильные имена.

Есть ли вообще (модуль или программа python) для перечисления всех названий часовых поясов vaild linux?

Благодаря

Answer 1

Вы можете использовать pytz библиотеку.

>>> import pytz 
>>> for time_zone in pytz.all_timezones: 
>>>  print(time_zone) 

Africa/Abidjan 
Africa/Accra 
Africa/Addis_Ababa 
Africa/Algiers 
Africa/Asmara 
Africa/Asmera 
Africa/Bamako 
Africa/Bangui 
Africa/Banjul 
Africa/Bissau 
Africa/Blantyre 
Africa/Brazzaville 
Africa/Bujumbura 
Africa/Cairo 
Africa/Casablanca 
Africa/Ceuta 
Africa/Conakry 
Africa/Dakar 
Africa/Dar_es_Salaam 
Africa/Djibouti 
Africa/Douala 
Africa/El_Aaiun 
Africa/Freetown 
Africa/Gaborone 
Africa/Harare 
Africa/Johannesburg 
Africa/Juba 
Africa/Kampala 
Africa/Khartoum 
Africa/Kigali 
Africa/Kinshasa 
Africa/Lagos 
Africa/Libreville 
Africa/Lome 
Africa/Luanda 
Africa/Lubumbashi 
Africa/Lusaka 
Africa/Malabo 
Africa/Maputo 
Africa/Maseru 
Africa/Mbabane 
Africa/Mogadishu 
Africa/Monrovia 
Africa/Nairobi 
Africa/Ndjamena 
Africa/Niamey 
Africa/Nouakchott 
Africa/Ouagadougou 
Africa/Porto-Novo 
Africa/Sao_Tome 
Africa/Timbuktu 
Africa/Tripoli 
Africa/Tunis 
Africa/Windhoek 
America/Adak 
America/Anchorage 
America/Anguilla 
America/Antigua 
America/Araguaina 
America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires 
America/Argentina/Catamarca 
America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia 
America/Argentina/Cordoba 
America/Argentina/Jujuy 
America/Argentina/La_Rioja 
America/Argentina/Mendoza 
America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos 
America/Argentina/Salta 
America/Argentina/San_Juan 
America/Argentina/San_Luis 
America/Argentina/Tucuman 
America/Argentina/Ushuaia 
America/Aruba 
America/Asuncion 
America/Atikokan 
America/Atka 
America/Bahia 
America/Bahia_Banderas 
America/Barbados 
America/Belem 
America/Belize 
America/Blanc-Sablon 
America/Boa_Vista 
America/Bogota 
America/Boise 
America/Buenos_Aires 
America/Cambridge_Bay 
America/Campo_Grande 
America/Cancun 
America/Caracas 
America/Catamarca 
America/Cayenne 
America/Cayman 
America/Chicago 
America/Chihuahua 
America/Coral_Harbour 
America/Cordoba 
America/Costa_Rica 
America/Creston 
America/Cuiaba 
America/Curacao 
America/Danmarkshavn 
America/Dawson 
America/Dawson_Creek 
America/Denver 
America/Detroit 
America/Dominica 
America/Edmonton 
America/Eirunepe 
America/El_Salvador 
America/Ensenada 
America/Fort_Wayne 
America/Fortaleza 
America/Glace_Bay 
America/Godthab 
America/Goose_Bay 
America/Grand_Turk 
America/Grenada 
America/Guadeloupe 
America/Guatemala 
America/Guayaquil 
America/Guyana 
America/Halifax 
America/Havana 
America/Hermosillo 
America/Indiana/Indianapolis 
America/Indiana/Knox 
America/Indiana/Marengo 
America/Indiana/Petersburg 
America/Indiana/Tell_City 
America/Indiana/Vevay 
America/Indiana/Vincennes 
America/Indiana/Winamac 
America/Indianapolis 
America/Inuvik 
America/Iqaluit 
America/Jamaica 
America/Jujuy 
America/Juneau 
America/Kentucky/Louisville 
America/Kentucky/Monticello 
America/Knox_IN 
America/Kralendijk 
America/La_Paz 
America/Lima 
America/Los_Angeles 
America/Louisville 
America/Lower_Princes 
America/Maceio 
America/Managua 
America/Manaus 
America/Marigot 
America/Martinique 
America/Matamoros 
America/Mazatlan 
America/Mendoza 
America/Menominee 
America/Merida 
America/Metlakatla 
America/Mexico_City 
America/Miquelon 
America/Moncton 
America/Monterrey 
America/Montevideo 
America/Montreal 
America/Montserrat 
America/Nassau 
America/New_York 
America/Nipigon 
America/Nome 
America/Noronha 
America/North_Dakota/Beulah 
America/North_Dakota/Center 
America/North_Dakota/New_Salem 
America/Ojinaga 
America/Panama 
America/Pangnirtung 
America/Paramaribo 
America/Phoenix 
America/Port-au-Prince 
America/Port_of_Spain 
America/Porto_Acre 
America/Porto_Velho 
America/Puerto_Rico 
America/Rainy_River 
America/Rankin_Inlet 
America/Recife 
America/Regina 
America/Resolute 
America/Rio_Branco 
America/Rosario 
America/Santa_Isabel 
America/Santarem 
America/Santiago 
America/Santo_Domingo 
America/Sao_Paulo 
America/Scoresbysund 
America/Shiprock 
America/Sitka 
America/St_Barthelemy 
America/St_Johns 
America/St_Kitts 
America/St_Lucia 
America/St_Thomas 
America/St_Vincent 
America/Swift_Current 
America/Tegucigalpa 
America/Thule 
America/Thunder_Bay 
America/Tijuana 
America/Toronto 
America/Tortola 
America/Vancouver 
America/Virgin 
America/Whitehorse 
America/Winnipeg 
America/Yakutat 
America/Yellowknife 
Antarctica/Casey 
Antarctica/Davis 
Antarctica/DumontDUrville 
Antarctica/Macquarie 
Antarctica/Mawson 
Antarctica/McMurdo 
Antarctica/Palmer 
Antarctica/Rothera 
Antarctica/South_Pole 
Antarctica/Syowa 
Antarctica/Vostok 
Arctic/Longyearbyen 
Asia/Aden 
Asia/Almaty 
Asia/Amman 
Asia/Anadyr 
Asia/Aqtau 
Asia/Aqtobe 
Asia/Ashgabat 
Asia/Ashkhabad 
Asia/Baghdad 
Asia/Bahrain 
Asia/Baku 
Asia/Bangkok 
Asia/Beirut 
Asia/Bishkek 
Asia/Brunei 
Asia/Calcutta 
Asia/Choibalsan 
Asia/Chongqing 
Asia/Chungking 
Asia/Colombo 
Asia/Dacca 
Asia/Damascus 
Asia/Dhaka 
Asia/Dili 
Asia/Dubai 
Asia/Dushanbe 
Asia/Gaza 
Asia/Harbin 
Asia/Hebron 
Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh 
Asia/Hong_Kong 
Asia/Hovd 
Asia/Irkutsk 
Asia/Istanbul 
Asia/Jakarta 
Asia/Jayapura 
Asia/Jerusalem 
Asia/Kabul 
Asia/Kamchatka 
Asia/Karachi 
Asia/Kashgar 
Asia/Kathmandu 
Asia/Katmandu 
Asia/Kolkata 
Asia/Krasnoyarsk 
Asia/Kuala_Lumpur 
Asia/Kuching 
Asia/Kuwait 
Asia/Macao 
Asia/Macau 
Asia/Magadan 
Asia/Makassar 
Asia/Manila 
Asia/Muscat 
Asia/Nicosia 
Asia/Novokuznetsk 
Asia/Novosibirsk 
Asia/Omsk 
Asia/Oral 
Asia/Phnom_Penh 
Asia/Pontianak 
Asia/Pyongyang 
Asia/Qatar 
Asia/Qyzylorda 
Asia/Rangoon 
Asia/Riyadh 
Asia/Saigon 
Asia/Sakhalin 
Asia/Samarkand 
Asia/Seoul 
Asia/Shanghai 
Asia/Singapore 
Asia/Taipei 
Asia/Tashkent 
Asia/Tbilisi 
Asia/Tehran 
Asia/Tel_Aviv 
Asia/Thimbu 
Asia/Thimphu 
Asia/Tokyo 
Asia/Ujung_Pandang 
Asia/Ulaanbaatar 
Asia/Ulan_Bator 
Asia/Urumqi 
Asia/Vientiane 
Asia/Vladivostok 
Asia/Yakutsk 
Asia/Yekaterinburg 
Asia/Yerevan 
Atlantic/Azores 
Atlantic/Bermuda 
Atlantic/Canary 
Atlantic/Cape_Verde 
Atlantic/Faeroe 
Atlantic/Faroe 
Atlantic/Jan_Mayen 
Atlantic/Madeira 
Atlantic/Reykjavik 
Atlantic/South_Georgia 
Atlantic/St_Helena 
Atlantic/Stanley 
Australia/ACT 
Australia/Adelaide 
Australia/Brisbane 
Australia/Broken_Hill 
Australia/Canberra 
Australia/Currie 
Australia/Darwin 
Australia/Eucla 
Australia/Hobart 
Australia/LHI 
Australia/Lindeman 
Australia/Lord_Howe 
Australia/Melbourne 
Australia/NSW 
Australia/North 
Australia/Perth 
Australia/Queensland 
Australia/South 
Australia/Sydney 
Australia/Tasmania 
Australia/Victoria 
Australia/West 
Australia/Yancowinna 
Brazil/Acre 
Brazil/DeNoronha 
Brazil/East 
Brazil/West 
CET 
CST6CDT 
Canada/Atlantic 
Canada/Central 
Canada/East-Saskatchewan 
Canada/Eastern 
Canada/Mountain 
Canada/Newfoundland 
Canada/Pacific 
Canada/Saskatchewan 
Canada/Yukon 
Chile/Continental 
Chile/EasterIsland 
Cuba 
EET 
EST 
EST5EDT 
Egypt 
Eire 
Etc/GMT 
Etc/GMT+0 
Etc/GMT+1 
Etc/GMT+10 
Etc/GMT+11 
Etc/GMT+12 
Etc/GMT+2 
Etc/GMT+3 
Etc/GMT+4 
Etc/GMT+5 
Etc/GMT+6 
Etc/GMT+7 
Etc/GMT+8 
Etc/GMT+9 
Etc/GMT-0 
Etc/GMT-1 
Etc/GMT-10 
Etc/GMT-11 
Etc/GMT-12 
Etc/GMT-13 
Etc/GMT-14 
Etc/GMT-2 
Etc/GMT-3 
Etc/GMT-4 
Etc/GMT-5 
Etc/GMT-6 
Etc/GMT-7 
Etc/GMT-8 
Etc/GMT-9 
Etc/GMT0 
Etc/Greenwich 
Etc/UCT 
Etc/UTC 
Etc/Universal 
Etc/Zulu 
Europe/Amsterdam 
Europe/Andorra 
Europe/Athens 
Europe/Belfast 
Europe/Belgrade 
Europe/Berlin 
Europe/Bratislava 
Europe/Brussels 
Europe/Bucharest 
Europe/Budapest 
Europe/Chisinau 
Europe/Copenhagen 
Europe/Dublin 
Europe/Gibraltar 
Europe/Guernsey 
Europe/Helsinki 
Europe/Isle_of_Man 
Europe/Istanbul 
Europe/Jersey 
Europe/Kaliningrad 
Europe/Kiev 
Europe/Lisbon 
Europe/Ljubljana 
Europe/London 
Europe/Luxembourg 
Europe/Madrid 
Europe/Malta 
Europe/Mariehamn 
Europe/Minsk 
Europe/Monaco 
Europe/Moscow 
Europe/Nicosia 
Europe/Oslo 
Europe/Paris 
Europe/Podgorica 
Europe/Prague 
Europe/Riga 
Europe/Rome 
Europe/Samara 
Europe/San_Marino 
Europe/Sarajevo 
Europe/Simferopol 
Europe/Skopje 
Europe/Sofia 
Europe/Stockholm 
Europe/Tallinn 
Europe/Tirane 
Europe/Tiraspol 
Europe/Uzhgorod 
Europe/Vaduz 
Europe/Vatican 
Europe/Vienna 
Europe/Vilnius 
Europe/Volgograd 
Europe/Warsaw 
Europe/Zagreb 
Europe/Zaporozhye 
Europe/Zurich 
GB 
GB-Eire 
GMT 
GMT+0 
GMT-0 
GMT0 
Greenwich 
HST 
Hongkong 
Iceland 
Indian/Antananarivo 
Indian/Chagos 
Indian/Christmas 
Indian/Cocos 
Indian/Comoro 
Indian/Kerguelen 
Indian/Mahe 
Indian/Maldives 
Indian/Mauritius 
Indian/Mayotte 
Indian/Reunion 
Iran 
Israel 
Jamaica 
Japan 
Kwajalein 
Libya 
MET 
MST 
MST7MDT 
Mexico/BajaNorte 
Mexico/BajaSur 
Mexico/General 
NZ 
NZ-CHAT 
Navajo 
PRC 
PST8PDT 
Pacific/Apia 
Pacific/Auckland 
Pacific/Chatham 
Pacific/Chuuk 
Pacific/Easter 
Pacific/Efate 
Pacific/Enderbury 
Pacific/Fakaofo 
Pacific/Fiji 
Pacific/Funafuti 
Pacific/Galapagos 
Pacific/Gambier 
Pacific/Guadalcanal 
Pacific/Guam 
Pacific/Honolulu 
Pacific/Johnston 
Pacific/Kiritimati 
Pacific/Kosrae 
Pacific/Kwajalein 
Pacific/Majuro 
Pacific/Marquesas 
Pacific/Midway 
Pacific/Nauru 
Pacific/Niue 
Pacific/Norfolk 
Pacific/Noumea 
Pacific/Pago_Pago 
Pacific/Palau 
Pacific/Pitcairn 
Pacific/Pohnpei 
Pacific/Ponape 
Pacific/Port_Moresby 
Pacific/Rarotonga 
Pacific/Saipan 
Pacific/Samoa 
Pacific/Tahiti 
Pacific/Tarawa 
Pacific/Tongatapu 
Pacific/Truk 
Pacific/Wake 
Pacific/Wallis 
Pacific/Yap 
Poland 
Portugal 
ROC 
ROK 
Singapore 
Turkey 
UCT 
US/Alaska 
US/Aleutian 
US/Arizona 
US/Central 
US/East-Indiana 
US/Eastern 
US/Hawaii 
US/Indiana-Starke 
US/Michigan 
US/Mountain 
US/Pacific 
US/Pacific-New 
US/Samoa 
UTC 
Universal 
W-SU 
WET 
Zulu