У меня есть 2 сервера mysql (master и slave). Я включил сжатие InnoDB на Slave, после чего mysql иногда выбирает неверный индекс для запроса.Mysql неверный индекс после сжатия InnoDB
Объясните на Master:
+----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------+---------+---------+-----------------------------+-----------+-------------+ | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------+---------+---------+-----------------------------+-----------+-------------+ | 1 | SIMPLE | p | range | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | NULL | 112017572 | Using where | | 1 | SIMPLE | l | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | p.loan_ID | 1 | NULL | | 1 | SIMPLE | af | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | p.fromAccount_ID | 1 | Using where | | 1 | SIMPLE | at | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | p.toAccount_ID | 1 | Using where | +----+-------------+-------+--------+---------------+---------+---------+-----------------------------+-----------+-------------+
Объясните на Ведомый:
+----+-------------+-------+--------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------+---------+-----------------------------+--------+----------------------------------------------+ | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | +----+-------------+-------+--------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------+---------+-----------------------------+--------+----------------------------------------------+ | 1 | SIMPLE | l | index | PRIMARY | FK243910AAD869E6 | 9 | NULL | 804876 | Using index; Using temporary; Using filesort | | 1 | SIMPLE | p | ref | PRIMARY,FK4BE7532292C5D482,FK4BE75322AE503A13,FK4BE75322382D11BC,POSTING_DATE | FK4BE75322382D11BC | 9 | l.ID | 101 | Using index condition; Using where | | 1 | SIMPLE | af | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | p.fromAccount_ID | 1 | Using where | | 1 | SIMPLE | at | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | p.toAccount_ID | 1 | Using where | +----+-------------+-------+--------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------+---------+-----------------------------+--------+----------------------------------------------+
SELECT
p.ID AS 'payment_id',
p.loan_ID AS 'loan_id',
l.client_ID AS 'client_ID',
p.amount AS 'amount',
p.postingDate AS 'payment_date',
CASE
WHEN af.acc_type = 'POLCH' THEN 'wallet'
WHEN af.acc_type = 'PLTCH' THEN 'wallet'
WHEN af.acc_type = 'CNTT' THEN 'bank'
WHEN af.acc_type = 'CNT2' THEN 'bank'
WHEN af.acc_type = 'KONCH' THEN 'bank'
WHEN af.acc_type = 'KRDTM' THEN 'cash'
WHEN af.acc_type = 'LDRCH' THEN 'bank'
ELSE concat('UNKNOWN_',af.acc_type)
END AS 'payment_system_type',
af.description AS 'payment_system'
FROM Posting AS p
INNER JOIN Account AS af ON p.fromAccount_ID = af.ID
INNER JOIN Account AS at ON p.toAccount_ID = at.ID
INNER JOIN Loan AS l ON p.loan_id = l.ID
WHERE (
af.acc_type = 'KONCH'
OR af.acc_type = 'PLTCH'
OR af.acc_type = 'POLCH'
OR af.acc_type = 'KRDTM'
OR af.acc_type = 'LDRCH'
OR af.acc_type = 'CNT2'
OR af.acc_type = 'CNTT')
AND at.acc_type = 'ABON'
AND p.postingDate < DATE(now())
AND p.ID > 0
ORDER BY p.ID LIMIT 10000;
Loan - л
Проводка - P
Master:
| Loan | CREATE TABLE `Loan` (
`ID` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`amount` decimal(19,4) DEFAULT NULL,
`amountToReturn` decimal(19,4) DEFAULT NULL,
`isGivenOut` bit(1) DEFAULT b'0',
`isPaid` bit(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`issueDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`loanPeriod` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`productType` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`realPayDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`client_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`product_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`givenOutDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`isPaidByBank` bit(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`accountNumberNBKI` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`needManualProcessing` bit(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`isReverted` bit(1) DEFAULT b'0',
`showInNBCHReport` bit(1) DEFAULT b'1',
`stake` decimal(19,5) DEFAULT NULL,
`ignoreProlongation` bit(1) DEFAULT b'0',
`stakeAfter21` decimal(19,5) DEFAULT NULL,
`discount_id` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`showInEquifaxReport` bit(1) DEFAULT b'1',
`ignoreNbch` bit(1) DEFAULT b'0',
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `FK2439106EC0BA18` (`product_ID`),
KEY `ISPAID_INDEX` (`isPaid`) USING BTREE,
KEY `ISP_ISGOUT_INDEX` (`isPaid`,`isGivenOut`),
KEY `ISSUEDATE_INDEX` (`issueDate`),
KEY `FK243910735827C6` (`discount_id`),
KEY `idx_Loan_realPayDate` (`realPayDate`),
KEY `idx_Loan_givenOutDate` (`givenOutDate`),
KEY `FK243910AAD869E6` (`client_ID`),
CONSTRAINT `_FK243910735827C6` FOREIGN KEY (`discount_id`) REFERENCES `Discount` (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2000623399 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
Posting | CREATE TABLE `Posting` (
`ID` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`amount` decimal(19,4) DEFAULT NULL,
`postingDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`fromAccount_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`loan_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`toAccount_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`sourceType` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `FK4BE7532292C5D482` (`fromAccount_ID`),
KEY `FK4BE75322AE503A13` (`toAccount_ID`),
KEY `FK4BE75322382D11BC` (`loan_ID`),
KEY `POSTING_DATE` (`postingDate`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=230996702 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
Подчиненный:
| Loan | CREATE TABLE `Loan` (
`ID` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`amount` decimal(19,4) DEFAULT NULL,
`amountToReturn` decimal(19,4) DEFAULT NULL,
`isGivenOut` bit(1) DEFAULT b'0',
`isPaid` bit(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`issueDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`loanPeriod` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`productType` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`realPayDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`client_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`product_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`givenOutDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`isPaidByBank` bit(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`accountNumberNBKI` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`needManualProcessing` bit(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`isReverted` bit(1) DEFAULT b'0',
`showInNBCHReport` bit(1) DEFAULT b'1',
`stake` decimal(19,5) DEFAULT NULL,
`ignoreProlongation` bit(1) DEFAULT b'0',
`stakeAfter21` decimal(19,5) DEFAULT NULL,
`discount_id` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`showInEquifaxReport` bit(1) DEFAULT b'1',
`ignoreNbch` bit(1) DEFAULT b'0',
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `FK2439106EC0BA18` (`product_ID`),
KEY `ISPAID_INDEX` (`isPaid`) USING BTREE,
KEY `ISP_ISGOUT_INDEX` (`isPaid`,`isGivenOut`),
KEY `ISSUEDATE_INDEX` (`issueDate`),
KEY `FK243910735827C6` (`discount_id`),
KEY `idx_Loan_realPayDate` (`realPayDate`),
KEY `idx_Loan_givenOutDate` (`givenOutDate`),
KEY `FK243910AAD869E6` (`client_ID`),
CONSTRAINT `_FK243910735827C6` FOREIGN KEY (`discount_id`) REFERENCES `Discount` (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2000623399 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8
ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED KEY_BLOCK_SIZE=4
Posting | CREATE TABLE `Posting` (
`ID` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`amount` decimal(19,4) DEFAULT NULL,
`postingDate` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`fromAccount_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`loan_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`toAccount_ID` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`sourceType` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `FK4BE7532292C5D482` (`fromAccount_ID`),
KEY `FK4BE75322AE503A13` (`toAccount_ID`),
KEY `FK4BE75322382D11BC` (`loan_ID`),
KEY `POSTING_DATE` (`postingDate`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=230996702 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED KEY_BLOCK_SIZE=4
Если удалить таблицу ссуде из Query
+----+-------------+-------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+-----------------------------+-----------+-------------+ | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | +----+-------------+-------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+-----------------------------+-----------+-------------+ | 1 | SIMPLE | p | range | PRIMARY,FK4BE7532292C5D482,FK4BE75322AE503A13,POSTING_DATE | PRIMARY | 8 | NULL | 107736559 | Using where | | 1 | SIMPLE | af | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | smsfinance.p.fromAccount_ID | 1 | Using where | | 1 | SIMPLE | at | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | smsfinance.p.toAccount_ID | 1 | Using where | +----+-------------+-------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------+---------+---------+-----------------------------+-----------+-------------+
Если добавить создать индекс согл на счет (acc_type
);
План:
+----+-------------+-------+--------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------+---------+---------------------------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+ | id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | +----+-------------+-------+--------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------+---------+---------------------------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+ | 1 | SIMPLE | af | range | PRIMARY,acc | acc | 21 | NULL | 4192 | Using index condition; Using temporary; Using filesort | | 1 | SIMPLE | p | ref | PRIMARY,FK4BE7532292C5D482,FK4BE75322AE503A13,FK4BE75322382D11BC,POSTING_DATE | FK4BE7532292C5D482 | 9 | smsfinance.af.ID | 54 | Using index condition; Using where | | 1 | SIMPLE | l | eq_ref | PRIMARY | PRIMARY | 8 | smsfinance.p.loan_ID | 1 | NULL | | 1 | SIMPLE | at | eq_ref | PRIMARY,acc | PRIMARY | 8 | smsfinance.p.toAccount_ID | 1 | Using where | +----+-------------+-------+--------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------+--------------------+---------+---------------------------+------+--------------------------------------------------------+
запроса выполнить долгое время.
Существует много причин, почему это может произойти. Предоставьте 'SHOW CREATE TABLE' для' l' и 'p', плюс запрос, о котором идет речь. Я сомневаюсь, что сжатие имеет значение. Какая версия (-ы) - это mysqls? –
Редактировать главный пост. – unknown