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У меня есть приложение, которое необходимо установить на system directory. Я видел несколько способов использования adb commands. Я думаю, что это нужно сделать, используя оболочку adb на ПК и USB-кабель. Но есть ли способ для приложения скопировать себя из Data в каталог system, не требуя компьютера?Может ли приложение Android скопировать себя в системный каталог на корневом устройстве?
Как я знаю, мы можем запускать команды в приложении android, используя Runtime. Итак, я пробовал этот код в пределах onCreate, но он не копирует файл .apk. Это код:
boolean isSystemApp = (getApplicationInfo().flags
& (ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM | ApplicationInfo.FLAG_UPDATED_SYSTEM_APP)) != 0;
if (!isSystemApp) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "not system app", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
try {
String [] commandsOldVersions = {"adb shell\n", "su\n", "mount -o rw,remount /system\n",
"adb push eyedetection.apk /sdcard/\n", "adb shell\n","su cd /sdcard\n"
, "mv eyedetection.apk /system/app\n","su chmod 644/system/app/eyedetection.apk\n" };
String [] commandsNewVersions = {"adb shell\n", "su\n", "mount -o rw,remount /system\n",
"adb push eyedetection.apk /sdcard/\n", "adb shell\n","su cd /sdcard\n"
, "mv eyedetection.apk /system/priv-app\n", "su chmod 644/system/priv-app/eyedetection.apk\n" };
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR2) {
// for 4.3 and higher versions, execute the following line (because they've changed their system files hierarchies):
Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(commandsNewVersions);
BufferedReader br= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));
Log.i("cmd", br.readLine());
}//end if
else {
//for older version, execute this line instead
Process process= Runtime.getRuntime().exec(commandsOldVersions);
BufferedReader br= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));
Log.i("cmd", br.readLine());
}//end else.
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("adb reboot");
}//end try.
catch (IOException e) {
Log.i("eyedetection", "error in executing adb commands");
}//end catch.
}//end if the app is not system app.
else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "It's system app", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
приложение не ломается, но я получаю эти строки в LogCat:
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve virtual method 143: Landroid/app/Notification$Builder;.setPriority (I)Landroid/app/Notification$Builder;
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x6e at 0x0042
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection I/dalvikvm: Could not find method android.app.Notification$Builder.setLocalOnly, referenced from method com.google.android.gms.common.os.b
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve virtual method 142: Landroid/app/Notification$Builder;.setLocalOnly (Z)Landroid/app/Notification$Builder;
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x6e at 0x00ce
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection E/dalvikvm: Could not find class 'android.app.Notification$BigTextStyle', referenced from method com.google.android.gms.common.os.b
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve new-instance 42 (Landroid/app/Notification$BigTextStyle;) in Lcom/google/android/gms/common/os;
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x22 at 0x00d7
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: DexOpt: couldn't find field Landroid/app/Notification;.extras
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve instance field 10
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x54 at 0x00ed
03-24 22:28:37.661 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: DexOpt: unable to opt direct call 0x0084 at 0x4c in Lcom/google/android/gms/common/os;.b
03-24 22:28:37.669 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: DexOpt: unable to opt direct call 0x0084 at 0xd9 in Lcom/google/android/gms/common/os;.b
03-24 22:28:37.669 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection E/dalvikvm: Could not find class 'android.app.AppOpsManager', referenced from method com.google.android.gms.common.ou.a
03-24 22:28:37.669 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve check-cast 30 (Landroid/app/AppOpsManager;) in Lcom/google/android/gms/common/ou;
03-24 22:28:37.669 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x1f at 0x0010
03-24 22:28:37.669 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection I/dalvikvm: Could not find method android.content.pm.PackageManager.getPackageInstaller, referenced from method com.google.android.gms.common.ou.a
03-24 22:28:37.669 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve virtual method 430: Landroid/content/pm/PackageManager;.getPackageInstaller()Landroid/content/pm/PackageInstaller;
03-24 22:28:37.669 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x6e at 0x000d
03-24 22:28:37.677 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection E/dalvikvm: Could not find class 'android.os.UserManager', referenced from method com.google.android.gms.common.ou.p
03-24 22:28:37.677 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve check-cast 235 (Landroid/os/UserManager;) in Lcom/google/android/gms/common/ou;
03-24 22:28:37.677 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x1f at 0x000e
03-24 22:28:37.677 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: DexOpt: couldn't find static field Landroid/os/Build;.SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS
03-24 22:28:37.677 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve static field 119 (SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS) in Landroid/os/Build;
03-24 22:28:37.677 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x62 at 0x000d
03-24 22:28:37.685 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: DexOpt: couldn't find static field Landroid/os/Build;.SUPPORTED_ABIS
03-24 22:28:37.685 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve static field 120 (SUPPORTED_ABIS) in Landroid/os/Build;
03-24 22:28:37.685 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x62 at 0x0008
03-24 22:28:37.685 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: DexOpt: couldn't find static field Landroid/os/Build;.SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS
03-24 22:28:37.685 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve static field 118 (SUPPORTED_32_BIT_ABIS) in Landroid/os/Build;
03-24 22:28:37.685 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: VFY: replacing opcode 0x62 at 0x0008
03-24 22:28:37.685 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection D/dalvikvm: DexOpt: couldn't find static field Landroid/os/Build;.SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS
03-24 22:28:37.685 22576-22576/com.project.android.eyedetection W/dalvikvm: VFY: unable to resolve static field 119 (SUPPORTED_64_BIT_ABIS) in Landroid/os/Build;
Кроме того, эти линии:
03-24 22:29:54.388 23305-23305/com.project.android.eyedetection E/GMPM: GoogleService failed to initialize, status: 10, Missing an expected resource: 'R.string.google_app_id' for initializing Google services. Possible causes are missing google-services.json or com.google.gms.google-services gradle plugin.
03-24 22:29:54.388 23305-23305/com.project.android.eyedetection E/GMPM: Scheduler not set. Not logging error/warn.
03-24 22:29:54.403 23305-23335/com.project.android.eyedetection E/GMPM: Uploading is not possible. App measurement disabled
Я не мог выяснить проблему из логарифма. Почему код не работает? Можно ли скопировать приложение в другую папку на корневом устройстве, или мы должны использовать кабель usb?
Вы не можете получить доступ к системной диалекте, если у вас нет доступа root. – Shahzeb
Что вы понимаете под root-доступом? Мое устройство укоренено, и я могу запустить su, есть ли другие требования? Благодарю. – Dania
@Shahzeb Я думаю, он явно сказал, что он может сделать это вручную, используя adb, но должен сделать это программно. то есть приложение делает это само по себе. –