Как я могу сделать rpm сказать, какие библиотеки предоставляются внутри него?

Question

Уважаемые StackOverflow пользователей,

Я пытался установить новую OpenSSL в CentOS 6.5 следующим образом:

# curl -O https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1i.tar.gz 
# tar xzf openssl-1.0.1i.tar.gz 
# sed -i "s@/usr/lib@/usr/lib64@g" openssl-1.0.1i/openssl.spec 
# tar czf openssl-1.0.1i.tar.gz openssl-1.0.1i 
# rpmbuild -tb openssl-1.0.1i.tar.gz 

Однако установка сгенерированные возвращает оборотов в минуту следующие ошибки:

bash-4.1# rpm -Uvh /rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/openssl-1.0.1i-1.x86_64.rpm 

error: Failed dependencies: 
    libcrypto.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) python-libs-2.6.6-52.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) libssh2-1.4.2-1.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) fipscheck-1.2.0-7.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) openssh-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) openssh-clients-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) git-1.7.1-3.el6_4.1.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10(OPENSSL_1.0.1)(64bit) is needed by (installed) openssh-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10(OPENSSL_1.0.1)(64bit) is needed by (installed) openssh-clients-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10(libcrypto.so.10)(64bit) is needed by (installed) python-libs-2.6.6-52.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10(libcrypto.so.10)(64bit) is needed by (installed) openssh-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64 
    libcrypto.so.10(libcrypto.so.10)(64bit) is needed by (installed) openssh-clients-5.3p1-94.el6.x86_64 
    libssl.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) python-libs-2.6.6-52.el6.x86_64 
    libssl.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) libssh2-1.4.2-1.el6.x86_64 
    libssl.so.10()(64bit) is needed by (installed) git-1.7.1-3.el6_4.1.x86_64 
    libssl.so.10(libssl.so.10)(64bit) is needed by (installed) python-libs-2.6.6-52.el6.x86_64 

Таким образом, я изменил OpenSSL .spec следующим образом:

# diff -u .openssl/openssl.spec openssl-1.0.1i/openssl.spec 
--- .openssl/openssl.spec 2014-09-03 06:49:33.621688061 +0000 
+++ openssl-1.0.1i/openssl.spec 2014-09-03 06:59:10.949636692 +0000 
@@ -103,6 +103,9 @@ 

%install 
rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT 
+mkdir -p $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/usr/lib64 
+ln -sf /usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.0.0 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/usr/lib64/libssl.so.10 
+ln -sf /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.10 
make MANDIR=/usr/man MANSUFFIX=ssl INSTALL_PREFIX="$RPM_BUILD_ROOT" install 

# Make backwards-compatibility symlink to ssleay 

Внутри созданного пакет libssl.so.10 и libcrypto.so.10 существует:

# rpm -iqlp /rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/openssl-1.0.1i-1.x86_64.rpm | grep \.10 
/usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.10 
/usr/lib64/libssl.so.10 

Но это не признается в качестве библиотеки должна быть предоставлена:

# rpm -qip --provides /rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/openssl-1.0.1i-1.x86_64.rpm   
Name  : openssl      Relocations: (not relocatable) 
Version  : 1.0.1i       Vendor: (none) 
Release  : 1        Build Date: Wed Sep 3 07:06:45 2014 
Install Date: (not installed)    Build Host: 4cc54f371b7a 
Group  : System Environment/Libraries Source RPM: openssl-1.0.1i-1.src.rpm 
Size  : 3705468       License: OpenSSL 
Signature : (none) 
Packager : Damien Miller <djm@mindrot.org> 
URL   : http://www.openssl.org/ 
Summary  : Secure Sockets Layer and cryptography libraries and tools 
Description : 
The OpenSSL Project is a collaborative effort to develop a robust, 
commercial-grade, fully featured, and Open Source toolkit implementing the 
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) 
protocols as well as a full-strength general purpose cryptography library. 
The project is managed by a worldwide community of volunteers that use the 
Internet to communicate, plan, and develop the OpenSSL tookit and its related 
documentation. 

OpenSSL is based on the excellent SSLeay library developed from Eric A. 
Young and Tim J. Hudson. The OpenSSL toolkit is licensed under an 
Apache-style licence, which basically means that you are free to get and 
use it for commercial and non-commercial purposes. 

This package contains the base OpenSSL cryptography and SSL/TLS 
libraries and tools. 
SSL 
config(openssl) = 1.0.1i-1 
libcrypto.so.1.0.0()(64bit) 
libssl.so.1.0.0()(64bit) 
openssl = 1.0.1i-1 
openssl(x86-64) = 1.0.1i-1 

модифицирующего LIBCOMPATVERSIONS = к LIBCOMPATVERSIONS = 10 в Makefile * не решает эту проблему. Итак, вопрос: «Как я могу сделать rpm сказать, что у него есть libssl.so.10 и libcrypto.so.10?»

Любые комментарии были бы оценены, спасибо.

- mmtsk

Answer 1

Вы можете использовать «» обеспечивает: «» тег:

http://ftp.rpm.org/max-rpm/s1-rpm-depend-manual-dependencies.html