Использование CMAKE с visual studio buildtools 2017; не удалось получить доступ к UWP-библиотекам

Question

Я пытаюсь использовать CMAKE с Visual Studio Buildtools 2017; и независимо от того, какую комбинацию флагов или иначе я не могу получить рабочую компиляцию. (Я попробовал 2015, как инструмент сборки хорошо) Я не могу получить доступ к UWP LIBS, в частности platform.winmd

Я всегда заканчиваются

fatal error C1107: could not find assembly 'platform.winmd': please specify the assembly search path using /AI or by setting the LIBPATH environment variable [C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\winsearch.vcxproj] 

Мои CMakeLists.txt выглядит следующим образом:

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.7) 
set(lib "winsearch") 
file(GLOB SOURCE_FILES "src/module/winSearch/*.cpp" "src/module/winSearch/*.h") 
add_library(${lib} SHARED ${SOURCE_FILES}) 
set(MSVS15_COMPILE_FLAGS "/ZW") 
SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${MSVS15_COMPILE_FLAGS}") 
set_target_properties(${lib} PROPERTIES PREFIX "" SUFFIX ".node") 
target_include_directories(${lib} PRIVATE ${CMAKE_JS_INC}) 
target_link_libraries(${lib} ${CMAKE_JS_LIB}) 

И I удалили весь источник, за исключением пустой функции, и звонок для включения #include <collection.h>

CMAKE сам вызывается как:

cmake.exe "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test" --no-warn-unused-cli -G"Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64" -DCMAKE_JS_VERSION="3.4.0" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Release" -DCMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY="C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build" -DCMAKE_JS_INC="C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\src;C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\deps\v8\include;C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\deps\uv\include;C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\node_modules\nan" -DNODE_RUNTIME="electron" -DNODE_RUNTIMEVERSION="1.4.5" -DNODE_ARCH="x64" -DCMAKE_JS_LIB="C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\x64\node.lib" 

Полный выход на исполнение:

info TOOL Using Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64 generator, as specified from commandline. 
info CMD CLEAN 
info RUN C:\Users\ehiller\AppData\Local\omega\system\cmake\bin\cmake.exe -E remove_directory "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build" 

> uwp-js-test@0.0.1 compile C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test 
> cmake-js build -c "C:\Users\ehiller\AppData\Local\omega\system\cmake\bin\cmake.exe" -G "Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64" 

info TOOL Using Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64 generator, as specified from commandline. 
info CMD CONFIGURE 
info RUN C:\Users\ehiller\AppData\Local\omega\system\cmake\bin\cmake.exe "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test" --no-warn-unused-cli -G"Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64" -DCMAKE_JS_VERSION="3.4.0" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Release" -DCMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY="C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build" -DCMAKE_JS_INC="C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\src;C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\deps\v8\include;C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\deps\uv\include;C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\node_modules\nan" -DNODE_RUNTIME="electron" -DNODE_RUNTIMEVERSION="1.4.5" -DNODE_ARCH="x64" -DCMAKE_JS_LIB="C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\x64\node.lib" 
Not searching for unused variables given on the command line. 
-- The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.10.24930.0 
-- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.10.24930.0 
-- Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.10.24930/bin/HostX86/x64/cl.exe 
-- Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.10.24930/bin/HostX86/x64/cl.exe -- works 
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info 
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done 
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.10.24930/bin/HostX86/x64/cl.exe 
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.10.24930/bin/HostX86/x64/cl.exe -- works 
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info 
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done 
-- Detecting CXX compile features 
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done 
-- Configuring done 
-- Generating done 
-- Build files have been written to: C:/Users/ehiller/Dev/src/github.com/erichiller/uwp-js-test/build 
info CMD BUILD 
info RUN C:\Users\ehiller\AppData\Local\omega\system\cmake\bin\cmake.exe --build "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build" --config Release 
Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 15.1.545.13942 
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. 

Build started 2/18/2017 9:27:58 PM. 
Project "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\ALL_BUILD.vcxproj" on node 1 (default targets). 
Project "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\ALL_BUILD.vcxproj" (1) is building "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-te st\build\ZERO_CHECK.vcxproj" (2) on node 1 (default targets). 
PrepareForBuild: 
    Creating directory "x64\Release\ZERO_CHECK\". 
    Creating directory "x64\Release\ZERO_CHECK\ZERO_CHECK.tlog\". 
InitializeBuildStatus: 
    Creating "x64\Release\ZERO_CHECK\ZERO_CHECK.tlog\unsuccessfulbuild" because "AlwaysCreate" was specified. 
CustomBuild: 
    Checking Build System 
    CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/ehiller/Dev/src/github.com/erichiller/uwp-js-test/build/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date. 
FinalizeBuildStatus: 
    Deleting file "x64\Release\ZERO_CHECK\ZERO_CHECK.tlog\unsuccessfulbuild". 
    Touching "x64\Release\ZERO_CHECK\ZERO_CHECK.tlog\ZERO_CHECK.lastbuildstate". 
Done Building Project "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\ZERO_CHECK.vcxproj" (default targets). 

Project "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\ALL_BUILD.vcxproj" (1) is building "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-te st\build\winsearch.vcxproj" (3) on node 1 (default targets). 
PrepareForBuild: 
    Creating directory "winsearch.dir\Release\". 
    Creating directory "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\Release\". 
    Creating directory "winsearch.dir\Release\winsearch.tlog\". 
InitializeBuildStatus: 
    Creating "winsearch.dir\Release\winsearch.tlog\unsuccessfulbuild" because "AlwaysCreate" was specified. 
CustomBuild: 
    Building Custom Rule C:/Users/ehiller/Dev/src/github.com/erichiller/uwp-js-test/CMakeLists.txt 
    CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/ehiller/Dev/src/github.com/erichiller/uwp-js-test/build/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date. 
ClCompile: 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.24930\bin\HostX86\x64\CL.exe /c /I"C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5 
    \src" /I"C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\deps\v8\include" /I"C:\Users\ehiller\.cmake-js\electron-x64\v1.4.5\deps\uv\include" /I"C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\ 
    src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\node_modules\nan" /ZW /nologo /W3 /WX- /diagnostics:classic /O2 /Ob2 /D WIN32 /D _WINDOWS /D NDEBUG /D "CMAKE_INTDIR=\"Release 
    \"" /D winsearch_EXPORTS /D _WINDLL /D _MBCS /Gm- /EHsc /MD /GS /fp:precise /Zc:wchar_t /Zc:forScope /Zc:inline /GR /Fo"winsearch.dir\Release\\" /Fd"winsearch.dir\R 
    elease\vc141.pdb" /Gd /TP /errorReport:queue "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\src\module\winSearch\winSearch.cpp" 
    winSearch.cpp 
C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\src\module\winSearch\winSearch.cpp : fatal error C1107: could not find assembly 'platform.winmd': please sp ecify the assembly search path using /AI or by setting the LIBPATH environment variable [C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\winsearch.vc xproj] 
Done Building Project "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\winsearch.vcxproj" (default targets) -- FAILED. 

Done Building Project "C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\ALL_BUILD.vcxproj" (default targets) -- FAILED. 


Build FAILED. 

"C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\ALL_BUILD.vcxproj" (default target) (1) -> 
"C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\winsearch.vcxproj" (default target) (3) -> 
(ClCompile target) -> 
    C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\src\module\winSearch\winSearch.cpp : fatal error C1107: could not find assembly 'platform.winmd': please 
specify the assembly search path using /AI or by setting the LIBPATH environment variable [C:\Users\ehiller\Dev\src\github.com\erichiller\uwp-js-test\build\winsearch. vcxproj] 

    0 Warning(s) 
    1 Error(s) 

Time Elapsed 00:00:00.49 

У меня есть

• C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\UnionMetadata\Windows.winmd
• C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.10.24930/lib/x86/store/references/platform.winmd

И я попробовал включить их в библиотеки с

target_link_libraries(${lib} "C:/Program Files (x86)/Windows Kits/10/UnionMetadata/Windows.winmd") 

TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(${lib} "C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/BuildTools/VC/Tools/MSVC/14.10.24930/lib/x86/store/references/platform.winmd") 

Но ничто из этого ничего не делает.

также не устанавливая CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME

set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME WindowsStore) 

или CMAKE_SYSTEM_VERSION

set(CMAKE_SYSTEM_VERSION 10.0) 

Я даже попытался установить библиотеку каждого каталога я мог бы найти в файле sdk.bat:

set(sd "C:/Program Files (x86)/Windows Kits/10/") 
set(WindowsSDKVersion "10.0.14393.0") 

target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}bin") 
target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}UnionMetadata") 
target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}References") 
target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}bin") 

target_link_libraries(${lib} "{sd}bin") 
target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}UnionMetadata") 
target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}References") 
target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}lib/${WindowsSDKLibVersion}/um/${NODE_ARCH}") 


target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}include/${WindowsSDKVersion}/shared/") 
target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}include/${WindowsSDKVersion}/um/") 
target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}include/${WindowsSDKVersion}/winrt/") 

target_link_libraries(${lib} "${sd}References/CommonConfiguration/Neutral") 

Но tha Так и не было.

Так что я сейчас нахожусь в точке зрения, что я уверен, что я пропущу что-то очевидное. Поэтому я надеюсь, что кто-то может помочь мне здесь! Благодаря!

(кстати, то cmake-js является оболочкой для CMake, он просто передает флаги прямо вместе с CMake и не должны влиять на систему, но только, чтобы убедиться, я попытался запустить CMake напрямую, с теми же результатами)

Answer 1

Согласно документации Microsoft на номер specify metadata directories, вы должны передать опцию компилятора -AI"directory-path" для библиотек winmd. Для случая Visual C++ 2017, попробуйте пополняя варианты C++ в файле CMakeLists.txt так:

# windows.winmd search path: 
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -AI\"C:/Program Files (x86)/Windows Kits/10/UnionMetadata\"") 

# platform.winmd search path for MSVC 2017: 
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -AI\"C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio/2017/Community/Common7/IDE/VC/vcpackages\"") 

Я проверил эти два пути поиска только на Visual Studio 2017 и Windows 10.Вам придется изменить один или, возможно, оба пути, если у вас разные версии.