2015-01-30 6 views
1

К сожалению, мое правило udev не будет работать - я пытаюсь сделать символическую ссылку для определенного USB-устройства. здесь Информация об устройстве:Правило udev для устройства usb не работает

/etc/udev/rules.d# udevadm info --query=all --attribute-walk --name=/dev/ttyUSB1 

Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format. A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device and the attributes from one single parent device. 

    looking at device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb/usb1/1-1/1-1.3/1-1.3.5/1-1.3.5.2/1-1.3.5.2:1.0/ttyUSB1/tty/ttyUSB1': 
    KERNEL=="ttyUSB1" 
    SUBSYSTEM=="tty" 
    DRIVER=="" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb/usb1/1-1/1-1.3/1-1.3.5/1-1.3.5.2/1-1.3.5.2:1.0/ttyUSB1': 
    KERNELS=="ttyUSB1" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb-serial" 
    DRIVERS=="cp210x" 
    ATTRS{port_number}=="0" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb/usb1/1-1/1-1.3/1-1.3.5/1-1.3.5.2/1-1.3.5.2:1.0': 
    KERNELS=="1-1.3.5.2:1.0" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb" 
    DRIVERS=="cp210x" 
    ATTRS{bInterfaceClass}=="ff" 
    ATTRS{bInterfaceSubClass}=="00" 
    ATTRS{bInterfaceProtocol}=="00" 
    ATTRS{bNumEndpoints}=="02" 
    ATTRS{supports_autosuspend}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bAlternateSetting}==" 0" 
    ATTRS{bInterfaceNumber}=="00" 
    ATTRS{interface}=="CP2104 USB to UART Bridge Controller" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb/usb1/1-1/1-1.3/1-1.3.5/1-1.3.5.2': 
    KERNELS=="1-1.3.5.2" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb" 
    DRIVERS=="usb" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="00" 
    ATTRS{devpath}=="1.3.5.2" 
    ATTRS{idVendor}=="10c4" 
    ATTRS{speed}=="12" 
    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1" 
    ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64" 
    ATTRS{busnum}=="1" 
    ATTRS{devnum}=="12" 
    ATTRS{configuration}=="" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="200mA" 
    ATTRS{authorized}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="80" 
    ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1" 
    ATTRS{maxchild}=="0" 
    ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0100" 
    ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0" 
    ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0" 
    ATTRS{serial}=="006311F9" 
    ATTRS{version}==" 2.00" 
    ATTRS{urbnum}=="15" 
    ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no" 
    ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Silicon Labs" 
    ATTRS{removable}=="removable" 
    ATTRS{idProduct}=="ea60" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="00" 
    ATTRS{product}=="CP2104 USB to UART Bridge Controller" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb/usb1/1-1/1-1.3/1-1.3.5': 
    KERNELS=="1-1.3.5" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb" 
    DRIVERS=="usb" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="02" 
    ATTRS{devpath}=="1.3.5" 
    ATTRS{idVendor}=="0835" 
    ATTRS{speed}=="480" 
    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1" 
    ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64" 
    ATTRS{busnum}=="1" 
    ATTRS{devnum}=="9" 
    ATTRS{configuration}=="" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="100mA" 
    ATTRS{authorized}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0" 
    ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1" 
    ATTRS{maxchild}=="5" 
    ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0106" 
    ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0" 
    ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0" 
    ATTRS{version}==" 2.00" 
    ATTRS{urbnum}=="51" 
    ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no" 
    ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Action Star" 
    ATTRS{removable}=="removable" 
    ATTRS{idProduct}=="8500" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09" 
    ATTRS{product}=="USB2.0 Hub" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb/usb1/1-1/1-1.3': 
    KERNELS=="1-1.3" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb" 
    DRIVERS=="usb" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="02" 
    ATTRS{devpath}=="1.3" 
    ATTRS{idVendor}=="0835" 
    ATTRS{speed}=="480" 
    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1" 
    ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64" 
    ATTRS{busnum}=="1" 
    ATTRS{devnum}=="4" 
    ATTRS{configuration}=="" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="100mA" 
    ATTRS{authorized}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0" 
    ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1" 
    ATTRS{maxchild}=="5" 
    ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0106" 
    ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0" 
    ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0" 
    ATTRS{version}==" 2.00" 
    ATTRS{urbnum}=="70" 
    ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no" 
    ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Action Star" 
    ATTRS{removable}=="removable" 
    ATTRS{idProduct}=="8500" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09" 
    ATTRS{product}=="USB2.0 Hub" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb/usb1/1-1': 
    KERNELS=="1-1" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb" 
    DRIVERS=="usb" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="02" 
    ATTRS{devpath}=="1" 
    ATTRS{idVendor}=="0424" 
    ATTRS{speed}=="480" 
    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1" 
    ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64" 
    ATTRS{busnum}=="1" 
    ATTRS{devnum}=="2" 
    ATTRS{configuration}=="" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="2mA" 
    ATTRS{authorized}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0" 
    ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1" 
    ATTRS{maxchild}=="5" 
    ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0200" 
    ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0" 
    ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0" 
    ATTRS{version}==" 2.00" 
    ATTRS{urbnum}=="63" 
    ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no" 
    ATTRS{removable}=="unknown" 
    ATTRS{idProduct}=="9514" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb/usb1': 
    KERNELS=="usb1" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="usb" 
    DRIVERS=="usb" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="01" 
    ATTRS{devpath}=="0" 
    ATTRS{idVendor}=="1d6b" 
    ATTRS{speed}=="480" 
    ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1" 
    ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64" 
    ATTRS{authorized_default}=="1" 
    ATTRS{busnum}=="1" 
    ATTRS{devnum}=="1" 
    ATTRS{configuration}=="" 
    ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="0mA" 
    ATTRS{authorized}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0" 
    ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1" 
    ATTRS{maxchild}=="1" 
    ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0312" 
    ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0" 
    ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0" 
    ATTRS{serial}=="bcm2708_usb" 
    ATTRS{version}==" 2.00" 
    ATTRS{urbnum}=="26" 
    ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no" 
    ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Linux 3.12.29+ dwc_otg_hcd" 
    ATTRS{removable}=="unknown" 
    ATTRS{idProduct}=="0002" 
    ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09" 
    ATTRS{product}=="DWC OTG Controller" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform/bcm2708_usb': 
    KERNELS=="bcm2708_usb" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="platform" 
    DRIVERS=="dwc_otg" 
    ATTRS{hnp}=="HstNegScs = 0x0" 
    ATTRS{srp}=="SesReqScs = 0x1" 
    ATTRS{regvalue}=="invalid offset" 
    ATTRS{hsic_connect}=="HSIC Connect = 0x1" 
    ATTRS{guid}=="GUID = 0x2708a000" 
    ATTRS{mode}=="Mode = 0x1" 
    ATTRS{srpcapable}=="SRPCapable = 0x1" 
    ATTRS{regdump}=="Register Dump" 
    ATTRS{gpvndctl}=="GPVNDCTL = 0x00000000" 
    ATTRS{ggpio}=="GGPIO = 0x00000000" 
    ATTRS{hprt0}=="HPRT0 = 0x00001005" 
    ATTRS{wr_reg_test}=="Time to write GNPTXFSIZ reg 10000000 times: 360 msecs (36 jiffies)" 
    ATTRS{hcd_frrem}=="HCD Dump Frame Remaining" 
    ATTRS{mode_ch_tim_en}=="Mode Change Ready Timer Enable = 0x0" 
    ATTRS{gnptxfsiz}=="GNPTXFSIZ = 0x01000306" 
    ATTRS{remote_wakeup}=="Remote Wakeup Sig = 0 Enabled = 0 LPM Remote Wakeup = 0" 
    ATTRS{busconnected}=="Bus Connected = 0x1" 
    ATTRS{hcddump}=="HCD Dump" 
    ATTRS{gotgctl}=="GOTGCTL = 0x001c0001" 
    ATTRS{spramdump}=="SPRAM Dump" 
    ATTRS{grxfsiz}=="GRXFSIZ = 0x00000306" 
    ATTRS{gsnpsid}=="GSNPSID = 0x4f54280a" 
    ATTRS{gusbcfg}=="GUSBCFG = 0x00001700" 
    ATTRS{hptxfsiz}=="HPTXFSIZ = 0x02000406" 
    ATTRS{devspeed}=="Device Speed = 0x0" 
    ATTRS{fr_interval}=="Frame Interval = 0x1d4c" 
    ATTRS{rem_wakeup_pwrdn}=="" 
    ATTRS{bussuspend}=="Bus Suspend = 0x0" 
    ATTRS{buspower}=="Bus Power = 0x1" 
    ATTRS{hnpcapable}=="HNPCapable = 0x1" 
    ATTRS{rd_reg_test}=="Time to read GNPTXFSIZ reg 10000000 times: 1170 msecs (117 jiffies)" 
    ATTRS{enumspeed}=="Device Enumeration Speed = 0x1" 
    ATTRS{inv_sel_hsic}=="Invert Select HSIC = 0x0" 
    ATTRS{regoffset}=="0xffffffff" 

    looking at parent device '/devices/platform': 
    KERNELS=="platform" 
    SUBSYSTEMS=="" 
    DRIVERS=="" 

здесь мой Udev правило:

cat /etc/udev/rules.d/99-usb.rules 
KERNEL=="ttyUSB?", ATTRS{serial}=="006311F9", SYMLINK+="relais_card" 

, к сожалению, это не работает:

udevadm test /dev/ttyUSB1 
run_command: calling: test 
adm_test: version 175 
This program is for debugging only, it does not run any program, 
specified by a RUN key. It may show incorrect results, because 
some values may be different, or not available at a simulation run. 

parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/10-local-rpi.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/42-qemu-usb.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/50-udev-default.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/55-dm.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-cdrom_id.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-fuse.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-gnupg.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-libgphoto2-2.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-libsane.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-alsa.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-input.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-serial.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage-dm.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage-tape.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-storage.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/60-persistent-v4l.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/61-accelerometer.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/run/udev/rules.d/61-dev-root-link.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/64-xorg-xkb.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/69-cd-sensors.rules' as rules file 
add_rule: IMPORT found builtin 'usb_id', replacing /lib/udev/rules.d/69-cd-sensors.rules:78 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/69-libmtp.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/69-xserver-xorg-input-wacom.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/70-udev-acl.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/75-cd-aliases-generator.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/75-net-description.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/75-persistent-net-generator.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/75-probe_mtd.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/75-tty-description.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/78-sound-card.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/80-drivers.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/80-networking.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/80-udisks.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/85-hdparm.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/85-hwclock.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/85-usbmuxd.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/90-alsa-restore.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/91-permissions.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-cd-devices.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-keyboard-force-release.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-keymap.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-udev-late.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-battery-recall-dell.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-battery-recall-fujitsu.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-battery-recall-gateway.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-battery-recall-ibm.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-battery-recall-lenovo.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-battery-recall-toshiba.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-csr.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-hid.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/lib/udev/rules.d/95-upower-wup.rules' as rules file 
parse_file: reading '/etc/udev/rules.d/99-usb.rules' as rules file 
udev_rules_new: rules use 225780 bytes tokens (18815 * 12 bytes), 30112 bytes buffer 
udev_rules_new: temporary index used 55560 bytes (2778 * 20 bytes) 
unable to open device '/sys/dev/ttyUSB1' 

у вас есть какие-либо подсказки, где может быть моя проблема? Спасибо заранее!

ответ

0

перезагрузкой процесс Udev не делали каких-либо изменений, а также команда тест не соответствует правилам. Однако перезагрузка сделала изменения правильно, поэтому исправление было простой перезагрузкой

1

Вы заметили, что вы напечатали информацию о /dev/ttyUSB1

Wheareas ошибка утверждает, что не может быть в состоянии открыть /sys/dev/ttyUSB1?


После того, как вас claify, что то, что я рекомендовал бы, во-первых, чтобы проверить, есть ли уже какой-либо процесс, который держит устройство открыто.

Вы можете сделать это, вероятно, с

sudo lsof | grep (your device name here)

+0

процесс не используется/dev/ttyUSB1 –

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