2012-04-06 1 views
0

Я создаю образец проекта с Spring и MVC, и когда я запускаю Tomcat 6.0 в Eclipse, я получаю некоторые ошибки. ВSpring MVC и Hibernate - ClassNotFound DispatcherServlet

/spring-webmvc-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar У меня есть org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.class

Tomcat Войдите

Apr 6, 2012 6:34:20 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init 
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: .:/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init 
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load 
INFO: Initialization processed in 733 ms 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start 
INFO: Starting service Catalina 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start 
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.32 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor 
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor Market2.xml 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log 
INFO: Marking servlet spring as unavailable 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log 
SEVERE: Error loading WebappClassLoader 
    context: /Market2 
    delegate: false 
    repositories: 
    /WEB-INF/classes/ 
----------> Parent Classloader: 
[email protected] 
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet 
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1680) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1526) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1095) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:993) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4420) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4733) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:799) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:779) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:601) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:675) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:601) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:502) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1315) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:324) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:142) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1061) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:840) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:463) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:525) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414) 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup 
SEVERE: Servlet /Market2 threw load() exception 
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1680) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1526) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1095) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:993) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4420) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4733) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:799) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:779) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:601) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:675) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:601) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:502) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1315) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:324) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:142) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1061) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:840) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:463) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:525) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:754) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:595) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414) 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start 
INFO: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init 
INFO: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start 
INFO: Jk running ID=0 time=0/15 config=null 
Apr 6, 2012 6:34:21 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start 
INFO: Server startup in 325 ms 
Apr 6, 2012 6:35:31 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader modified 
INFO:  Additional JARs have been added 
Apr 6, 2012 6:35:31 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext reload 
INFO: Reloading Context with name [/Market2] has started 
Apr 6, 2012 6:35:32 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor processChildren 
SEVERE: Exception invoking periodic operation: 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/context/EnvironmentAware 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond(ClassLoader.java:631) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:615) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:141) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoader.java:2818) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1159) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1647) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1526) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond(ClassLoader.java:631) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:615) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:141) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoader.java:2818) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1159) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1647) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1526) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond(ClassLoader.java:631) 
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:615) 
    at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:141) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClassInternal(WebappClassLoader.java:2818) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1159) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1647) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1526) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1095) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:993) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4420) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4733) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.reload(StandardContext.java:3460) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader.backgroundProcess(WebappLoader.java:426) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.backgroundProcess(ContainerBase.java:1357) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1649) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1658) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.processChildren(ContainerBase.java:1658) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$ContainerBackgroundProcessor.run(ContainerBase.java:1638) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:680) 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.EnvironmentAware 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1680) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1526) 
    ... 36 more 

весна-сервлет .xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:lang="http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang" 
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang http://www.springframework.org/schema/lang/spring-lang.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd" 
    xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"> 

    <context:annotation-config /> 

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.xxx.xxx.xxx" /> 

    <bean id="jspViewResolver" 
     class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 

     <property name="viewClass" 
      value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /> 

     <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" /> 

     <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="messageSource" 
     class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource"> 

     <property name="basename" value="classpath:messages" /> 

     <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8" /> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" 
     class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" 
     p:location="/WEB-INF/jdbc.properties" /> 

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" 
     destroy-method="close" p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}" 
     p:password="${jdbc.password}" p:url="${jdbc.databaseurl}" p:username="${jdbc.username}" /> 

    <bean id="sessionFactory" 
     class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean"> 

     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> 

     <property name="configLocation"> 

      <value> 
       classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml 
      </value> 
     </property> 

     <property name="configurationClass"> 

      <value> 
       org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration 
      </value> 
     </property> 

     <property name="hibernateProperties"> 

      <props> 

       <prop key="hibernate.dialect"> 
        ${jdbc.dialect} 
       </prop> 

       <prop key="hibernate.show_sql"> 
        true 
       </prop> 
      </props> 
     </property> 
    </bean> 

    <tx:annotation-driven /> 

    <bean id="transactionManager" 
     class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> 

     <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> 
    </bean> 

</beans> 

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
    <groupId>EnterpriseMarket</groupId> 
    <artifactId>EnterpriseMarket</artifactId> 
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <name>EnterpriseMarket</name> 


    <properties> 
     <spring.version>3.1.1.RELEASE</spring.version> 
    </properties> 

    <dependencies> 

     <!-- JUnit testing framework --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>junit</groupId> 
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
      <version>3.8.1</version> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Spring framework --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>${spring.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> 
      <version>${spring.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Spring transaction dependency --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> 
      <version>${spring.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Spring MVC dependency --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> 
      <version>${spring.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
      <!-- Set this to the respective version --> 
      <version>${spring.version}</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Spring AOP dependency --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>cglib</groupId> 
      <artifactId>cglib</artifactId> 
      <version>2.2</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- MySQL database driver --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
      <version>5.1.9</version> 
     </dependency> 


     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.2</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-annotations</artifactId> 
      <version>3.5.6-Final</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate.common</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-commons-annotations</artifactId> 
      <version>4.0.1.Final</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <!-- Hibernate library dependecy start --> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>dom4j</groupId> 
      <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId> 
      <version>1.6.1</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-logging</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId> 
      <version>1.1.1</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-collections</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId> 
      <version>3.2.1</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>antlr</groupId> 
      <artifactId>antlr</artifactId> 
      <version>2.7.7</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <!-- Hibernate library dependecy end --> 

    </dependencies> 

</project> 

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
    id="WebApp_ID" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
    version="2.5" 
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" > 

    <display-name> 
Enterprise Market 
    </display-name> 

    <welcome-file-list> 

     <welcome-file> 
list.html 
     </welcome-file> 
    </welcome-file-list> 

    <servlet> 

     <servlet-name> 
spring 
     </servlet-name> 

     <servlet-class> 
      org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet 
     </servlet-class> 

     <load-on-startup> 
1 
     </load-on-startup> 
    </servlet> 

    <servlet-mapping> 

     <servlet-name> 
spring 
     </servlet-name> 

     <url-pattern> 
/
     </url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 

</web-app> 

ответ

1

Является ли это 'динамический веб-проект' в Eclipse? Если это так, библиотеки весны, перечисленные в библиотеках веб-приложений , установленных в пути создания проекта Eclipse?

Вы также указали [maven-3] в своем теге, заданном для вопроса, и включили pom.xml - используете ли вы maven для управления зависимостями проекта? Если это так, то Eclipse «знает» это проект maven (щелкните правой кнопкой мыши проект и выберите «Настроить -> Преобразовать в проект Maven»), теперь вы сможете добавить библиотеку в путь сборки, называемый «Maven Dependencies»

Я бы определенно проверить это тоже: